The village of Gavinton, with
the associated parishes of Fogo and Polwarth, lies to the south-west of Duns in
Berwickshire. The town of Berwick-upon-Tweed, 18 miles, by road, to the east,
provides access to the national rail network and the A1 trunk road, putting
Edinburgh and Newcastle within easy reach. Like approximately 100 villages in
Scotland, Gavinton resulted from the desire of a wealthy estate owner to manage
his land more efficiently. It was established in 1759 when the laird of Langton,
David Gavin, wished to clear the settlement of Langton in order to improve the
agricultural output of the estate." - from
http://www.gavinton.net/default.htm.
Coat of arms granted: "After
a successful petition by the Gavinton, Fogo & Polwarth Community Council, the
Lord Lyon King of Arms issued Letters Patent granting the Council a new Coat of
Arms on 27th August 2009 and, on the same date, matriculated these arms on the
28th page of the 90th Volume of the Public Register of All Arms and Bearings in
Scotland. The Letters Patent were presented by Her Majesty’s Officer of Arms,
Mrs Elizabeth Roads, MVO, Carrick Pursuivant, to the Chairman of the Community
Council, Mrs Margaret Bishop, in a colourful ceremony in Gavinton on 21st
November 2009."
Design: "The design of the arms both reflects the
long history of the area and its aspirations for the future. The background is
white, the same as the arms of several families long associated with the area
(Cockburn, Trotter, Gavin, Hog, Nisbet, Sinclair and Polwarth). The main charge
on the arms is a black St. Andrew’s cross (also known as a saltire) which is
taken from the arms of David Gavin, who bought the Langton estate from the
Cockburns in 1758 and established the village of Gavinton the following year.
This reflects the fact that Gavinton is the main centre of the GFPCC area. The
saltire also provides a handsome way of subdividing the field. In each of the
four compartments created by the saltire is a further charge:
In the top part, the sword with a red star on the point is from the
Gavin arms and in today’s terms represents the self-made man reaching for
the stars.
On the left, as you look at the shield, the red cockerel represents the
Cockburns of Langton, who held the Langton estate, a large part of the GFPCC
area, for four centuries, and, nowadays, stands for the ‘get up and go’
attitude of the community.
On the right, as you look at the shield, the black boar’s head with red
teeth and tongue is taken from the arms of the family of Trotter of
Charterhall, who have been the lairds of Fogo for many centuries. In more
general terms, it represents the fact that we are a Merse community, an area
frequently associated with the boar’s head (which is found, for example, in
the arms of the families of Hog, Trotter, Nisbet, Gordon and Swinton among
our near neighbours).
On the lower part, is a representation of the Polwarth Thorn. This tree,
an ancient hawthorn situated on what was once the village green of the now
vanished village of Polwarth is widely known locally and has recently been
listed in the National Inventory of Trees. In today’s terms it signifies a
growing community with its roots in the soil.
The motto “By Industry
We Prosper” is the same as that of Gavinton’s founder, David Gavin.
It is carved above the entrance to the former village school in Gavinton
and reflects David Gavin’s approach to life in the 18th Century. It is
just as appropriate today. The golden coronet of pine cones
and thistle leaves is the standard one for a Scottish Community Council. The arms will also be flown as a flag on special days throughout the
year."