
Last modified: 2023-04-08 by ian macdonald
Keywords: iran | protest flags | 
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image located by Bill Garrison, 28 November 2022
From
https://abcnews.go.com/Sports:
While resembling the national flag of 
Iran, this flag's logo in the middle of the white stripe is missing the usual 
"Allah" symbol and is replaced with a multi-colored word "Iran" and to its left 
near the flag's "hoist side" appears a faint gray image of a young "cheetah". 
This cheetah-image is that of the endangered "Persian/Asiatic cheetah", now 
surviving only in Iran/(Persia). Three rare cheetah cubs were born on 1 May 2022 
at the Touran Wildlife Refuge, but only "Pirooz/Pirouz" ("Victor" -- as in 
"victory") survived. He became a nationwide cheetah-logo that is being used in 
two seemingly contradictory ways: (1) cited in the "Baraye" song protesting 
Iran's police crackdown against women for failing to appropriately cover their 
hair [and the beating death of Mahsa Amini], and (2) a pro-Iran-pride flag in 
support of the Iranian soccer team participating in the "World Cup" soccer games 
in Qatar (which is a sandy country northeast of Saudi Arabia) in Nov. 2022. 
"Baraye" means "For" or "Because of"; sort of a "Because of the police 
crackdown, we are demonstrating For freedom." {The song's lyrics are on the 
internet.} Ironically, the police and protesters could be both waving this flag 
at the same time. The police could wave it to rally "Victor" support for the 
government, while the protesters wave it while demonstrating against the 
government's stifling restrictions. In Iran, the cheetah is looked at as a sign 
of life or freedom; hence, its use by protesters. This flag appeared on 25 Nov 
2022 in Sadeghieh Square in Tehran, Iran, during a street celebration after Iran 
defeated Wales [a hilly 'country' west of England] in Qatar's "World Cup" soccer 
games. [The photograph's original caption read: "Two anti-riot police officers 
wave the Iranian flags during a street celebration after Iran defeated Wales in 
Qatar's World Cup, at Sadeghieh Sq. in Tehran, Iran, Friday, Nov. 25, 2022."]
 
Bill Garrison, 28 November 2022
 
image located by Bill Garrison, 30 November 2022
From 
https://www.cbc.ca/news/world/iran-u-s-emblem-world-cup-1.6665847: 
A 
black-field [a mourning color] flag with "Women, Life, Freedom, Mahsa Amini" 
words in green/white/red colors (mimicking the colors of the Iran national 
flag); as seen being held by Iranian soccer fans prior to a World Cup 
soccer/football match between England and Iran, on Nov. 21, 2022, in Doha, 
Qatar. (Alessandra Tarantino/The Associated Press).. "Mahsa Amini" was the young 
Iranian woman who died on Sept. 16 while in Iranian police custody after being 
arrested several days earlier for not sufficiently covering her hair in public. 
Her death has sparked at least two months of public protests against the 
authoritarian mullah-ruled regime. 
 Bill Garrison, 30 November 2022
 
image located by Bill Garrison, 30 November 2022
From 
https://www.aljazeera.com/gallery/2022/11/21/england-v-iran, a pro-freedom 
protest flag (with "Woman Life Freedom" slogan) mimicking that of the Iran 
national flag (but missing the usual Allah-tulip logo) at the Khalifa 
Internation Stadium ahead of England v. Iran, at the FIFA World Cup 
soccer/football cup on Nov. 21 in Doha, Qatar. (Showkat Shafi/Al Jazeera]
Bill Garrison, 30 November 2022
 
image located by Bill Garrison, 30 November 2022
From
https://news.yahoo.com/mideast-tensions-spill-qatar-world-225831052.html, a 
pro-Freedom protest flag (with a step-sloping "Women Life Freedom" slogan) and 
by looking through the white stripe one can see that the word "IRAN" is printed 
on the backside. It mimics the national flag of Iran, but is lacking the 
normally-seen Allah-tulip logo. [Actually, it resembles the pre-1979 national 
Iran flag.] Seen at the FIFA World Cup soccer/football cup on Nov. 21 in Doha, 
Qatar.
 Bill Garrison, 30 November 2022
   
 
image by Tomislav Todorovic, 14 March 2023
These protests are due to constant water and electricity cuts and shortages, 
but also to advocate for women's rights as well. Some even mention that they 
well may be a continuation of the 2019 gasoline price rises protests, since they 
are related to energy (source: 
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2019%E2%80%932020_Iranian_protests)
The protests follow yet another set of previous demonstrations, such as the 
general 2019–2020 Iranian protests (known as Bloody November), the general 
strike 2018-2019 and the 2017–2018 protests against the economic policies of the country's 
government.
Now, 
the current (2022-2023) protests are in themselves a series of consecutive and 
overlapping demonstrations:
- Food shortage (since May 2022-present) (source: 
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2022_Iranian_food_protests)
- Economic crisis, 
lack of freedom of expression, violation of women's rights (since July 
2021-present) (source: 
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2021%E2%80%932022_Iranian_protests)
- Mahsa 
Amini protests (since September 2022-present) (source: 
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahsa_Amini_protests)
Source: 
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2022_Iranian_protests 
Regarding the (now) 
most widely spread (both locally and internationally) and thus, relevant 
demonstrations, the Mahsa Amini protests, they began in September 2022 but have also faced counter-demonstrations as well since the very beginning 
(source: https://www.euronews.com/2022/09/24/iran-women).
Protestors 
have used a wide variaty of flags during their rallies. Another flag frequently 
used is the "State Flag 1964-1980" as seen here: 
https://ichef.bbci.co.uk 
(source), and explained 
here: "Apparent pro-government supporters have waved it, shouting at those 
demonstrating over Amini's death. Others at matches have waved Iran's lion and 
sun flag, an emblem of its former ruler, the late Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi." 
(source: 
https://www.npr.org).
Another flag used is the 
People's Mojahedin Army, as seen in this video in 
2022 (from 1:01 onwards): https://www.youtube.com 
Also as already mentioned on the featured section, the main slogan is "Woman 
Life Freedom", also seen in other languages across Europe and elsewhere (such as 
"Mujer / Vida / Libertad" in Spanish, during demonstrations in Chile, as seen 
here: 
https://ichef.bbci.co.uk, 
source). A variant of 
this slogan is "Woman Life Liberty" (source: 
https://www.youtube.com). Additionally, other languages are 
featured as well, as seen in several cities across the globe: "But there are 
some concerns about how the phrase is being used, which highlight historic 
issues impacting Kurdish populations in Iran and the Middle East. “There's been 
criticism from many Kurds, particularly many Kurdish women, that the slogan has 
sometimes been separated from its Kurdish roots,” says Bodette, especially when 
it is used by the international media, celebrities, brands and politicians. For 
example, the words are occasionally only written in Persian or English, not 
Kurdish", seen for instance in Berlin: "Protesters stand in front of the 
Brandenburg Gate illuminated with the words "Woman, Life, Freedom" in various 
languages, in Berlin, 13 December, 2022. 
(image, 
source)
There's one particular flag featured during these protests which seems 
to feature some sort of anagram, which, according to this website featuring 
several items for purchase with the same design pattern, is the slogan "women 
life freedom" in farsi script (زن زندگی آزادی ) , pronounced Zan Zendegi Azadi. 
It is claimed that this chant was first used by Kurdish women in their struggle 
for both Kurdish independence 
and confederalist movements (source:
https://en.wikipedia.org). Other sources mentioned 
that it was also used during their fight with ISIS and 
the subsequent establishment of self-rule in bordering Iraq and Syria (https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki).
Photos:
- cropped image from the original 
located here:
https://cdn.wionews.com, 
source
- 
image 2, image 3, 
image 4 (screenshots from 
Euronews live broadcasted on January 16, 2023)
- flag shown above (cropped image from the original located here:
https://www.redbubble.com,
source)
- 
slogan in Farsi script (cropped image from the original 
located here:
https://ih1.redbubble.net, 
source)
For additional 
information go to Women Life Freedom (official website):
https://www.womanlifefreedom.today/ 
Esteban Rivera, 10 March 2023