
Last modified: 2025-07-12 by bruce berry
Keywords: air force: nigeria | 
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According to its
website, the origin of the Nigerian Defence Forces 
dates back to 1863
when the Hausa Constabulary was formed by the British. The Constabulary 
metamorphosed into the West Africa Frontier Force (WAFF) and then into the 
Nigerian Regiment in 1956. It was then completely a land-based force. 
Later, the need to protect and patrol the Nigerian coastline and its resources 
led to the creation of the Nigerian Navy in 1956. 
These were the components of the Nigerian Armed Forces until 1962 when the idea 
of establishing an air force for Nigeria was first muted. The idea was triggered 
by the difficulties encountered when the country was called upon to participate 
in two foreign military operations in war-torn Republic of 
Congo in the early 1960s and to quell military insurrections in Tanganyika 
(now Tanzania) in 1959. These missions saw Nigeria 
relying on civil aircraft or foreign air forces to convey her men and logistics 
to the theatre of conflict. Consequently, the establishment of a Nigerian Air 
Force was accepted in principle and the Nigerian Government approached a number 
of countries for assistance in training of Nigerian pilots as well as 
establishing the Force. 
The Nigerian Air Force (NAF) was formally established on 18 April 1964 with the 
passage of the Air Force Act 1964 by the Nigerian Parliament. The Act summarised 
the objectives of the NAF as follows: 
The Nigerian Air Force shall be charged with the defence of the Federal 
Republic by air, and to give effect thereto, the personnel shall be trained in 
such duties as in the air as well as on the ground.
Bruce Berry, 21 Sept 2013
 (1:2) image by Zoltan Horvath, 9 August 2024
(1:2) image by Zoltan Horvath, 9 August 2024
The design of the flag of the Nigerian Air Force (NAF) is based on that of 
the Royal Air Force. The flag has a sky (light) 
blue background with the Nigerian 
national flag in the canton and the NAF roundel in the centre of the fly. 
The sky blue colour signifies the clear operating environment in the sky.
Bruce Berry, 21 September 2013
Photo: https://www.gettyimages.ca...
located by Zoltan Horvath, 9 August 2024
As with the NAF flag, the NAF Colour has a sky (light) blue background with 
the Nigerian national flag in the canton and the NAF crest, as shown above, in 
the fly. The crest has the national coat of arms placed above the NAF logo 
which has an eagle in flight holding the national flag over what I think are 
wheat leaves, all in yellow, under which is a scroll with the words "NIGERIAN 
AIR FORCE" in black letters.
Bruce Berry, 21 September 2013
Flag of Chief of the Air Force Staff based on flag of the Air Force, but three five-pointed yellow stars
are placed under the national flag at the hoist. The ratio is 1:2.
Zoltan Horvath, 9 August 2024
![[NAF roundel]](../images/n/ng_round.gif) image by Željko Heimer, 
5 July 2002
 image by Željko Heimer, 
5 July 2002The Nigerian Air Force uses a roundel in the colours its national flag - 
	concentric circles of green-white-green. (Source: Albums des Pavillons 
	[pay00].
  Željko Heimer, 5 July 2002
![[NAF roundel]](../images/n/ng^fin.gif) image by Dov Gutterman
and Željko Heimer, 11 Oct 1999
 image by Dov Gutterman
and Željko Heimer, 11 Oct 1999The Nigerian Air Force uses a square national flag as its fin flash
  Dov Gutterman, 11 October 1999
![[19642010]](../images/n/ng^f64.gif) image by Nozomi Kariyasu, 29 July 2024
 
image by Nozomi Kariyasu, 29 July 2024 image located by Nozomi Kariyasu, 29 July 2024
 
image located by Nozomi Kariyasu, 29 July 2024
![[19671970]](../images/n/ng^f67.gif) image by Nozomi Kariyasu, 29 July 2024
 
image by Nozomi Kariyasu, 29 July 2024 image located by Nozomi Kariyasu, 29 July 2024
 
image located by Nozomi Kariyasu, 29 July 2024
![[2010]](../images/n/ng^f10.gif) image by Nozomi Kariyasu, 29 July 2024
 
image by Nozomi Kariyasu, 29 July 2024 image located by Nozomi Kariyasu, 29 July 2024
 
image located by Nozomi Kariyasu, 29 July 2024
![[19852010]](../images/n/ng^n85.gif) image by Nozomi Kariyasu, 29 July 2024
 
image by Nozomi Kariyasu, 29 July 2024 image located by Nozomi Kariyasu, 29 July 2024
 
image located by Nozomi Kariyasu, 29 July 2024
![[2010]](../images/n/ng^n10.gif) image by Nozomi Kariyasu, 29 July 2024
 
image by Nozomi Kariyasu, 29 July 2024